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高中英语北师大版必修一Unit1知识点复习complain,prefer complain vi.抱怨,埋怨,发牢骚;投诉 ◆单句填空 ①My family complains it.(教材原句) ②Mom (complain) a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste.(2018江苏卷书面表达) ③You can make a (complain) to the manager unless you are happy. ④Fifteen minutes later, Tom left there with his friends, still (complain) of it. ⑤One humorous (complain) makes a funny person. But too many (complain) will bore your audience.(2020江苏卷任务型阅读) 答案 ①about ②complained ③complaint ④complaining ⑤complaint;complaints 点拨 (1)complain about/of抱怨,埋怨 complain to sb.向某人抱怨 complain to sb. about/of sth.向某人抱怨/投诉某事 complain that...抱怨…… (2)complaint n.抱怨;不满;投诉 make a complaint提出投诉;抱怨 语法易错题 英语单词记忆 英语语法练习题 prefer v.(preferred,preferred)更喜欢 ◆单句填空 ①Unlike fast-food places, fine dining shops prefer customers (stay) longer and spend.(2018江苏卷阅读理解) ②People develop preference for a particular style of learning at an early age and these (preference) affect learning. ◆单句改错 ③Rather than riding a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bike. ◆一句多译 他宁愿跟我们一起去也不愿留下来。 ④ (prefer...rather than...) ⑤ (prefer...to...) ⑥ (would rather...than...) ⑦ (would...rather than...) 答案 ①to stay ②a;preferences ③riding→ride ④He preferred to go with us rather than stay behind. ⑤He preferred going with us to staying behind. ⑥He would rather go with us than stay behind. ⑦He would go with us rather than stay behind. 点拨 (1)prefer doing sth./to do sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 (2)“宁愿做……而不愿做……”的多种表达: prefer to do A rather than do B would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B prefer doing A to doing B (3)prefer that+主语+(should)do sth.宁愿/喜欢……(从句用虚拟语气) (4)preference n.偏爱,爱好,喜爱 have a preference for...对……偏爱 support n.支持,拥护;支撑 vt.支持,拥护;支撑;抚养,养活 ◆单句填空 ①The old man entered the room, (support) by his grandson. ②Though not everyone approved of the new dance, the dance did find enough (support). ◆完成句子 ③His idea to organise a big party from his friends.他要组织一次大型聚会的想法已经赢得了他的朋友们的支持。(教材原句) ④ , we wouldn't be where we are now. 没有他的支持,我们就不会有今天的成绩。(2018北京卷单项填空) ⑤Tom has a large family .汤姆有一大家子人要养活。 ◆写作微练 ⑥除了学校,村庄还有一个诊所,也是在政府的资助下建起来的。 答案 ①supported ②supporters ③has won support ④Without his support ⑤to support ⑥In addition to the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with the support of the government. 点拨 (1)win/lose one's support 赢得/失去某人的支持 in support of(=in favor of)支持 (2)support oneself自力更生;自谋生计 support one's family(=feed/keep one's family)养家糊口 support one's opinion支持某人的观点 Best Supporting Actress最佳女配角 (3)supporter n.支持者;拥护者 
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